Hamtramck, City (Wayne, MI)

Search
Close this search box.

City History

History

The Hamtramck Name

In its earliest days, the area now known as Hamtramck was settled by the French who came largely from Quebec. In 1798, Wayne County was divided into four townships, Detroit, Mackinaw, Sergeant, and Hamtramck. Hamtramck, was named after a French Revolutionary War hero, Colonel Jean Francois Hamtramck (1756-1803).

Early History

Hamtramck’s old world hospitality has its roots in the early 1900’s when it was a peaceful German-American farming community with a population of 500. The establishment of the Dodge Brothers automobile plant in 1914 attracted Polish laborers in large numbers and the village quickly flourished. Between 1910 and 1920 Hamtramck continued to flourish, growing from 3,589 to 46,615: the greatest community growth for that period in the United States. The idea of organizing Hamtramck as a village first arose in 1901. It was finally incorporated as a city in 1922, when it decided to in to protect itself from becoming annexed by Detroit, which completely surrounds Hamtramck. Pharmacist Peter C. Jezewski was elected first mayor in 1922.

Hamtramck has a strong a diverse economy, however, at one time the automotive industry played a critical role in the city. Chrysler introduced the Dodge (1955) model of its car series here in November 1954. On June 10, 1910, John and Horace Dodge broke ground for the Dodge Brothers Motor Car Company located on the South End near Joseph Campau and Conant. The first auto was produced in Hamtramck on November 14, 1914. Dodge was subsequently purchased by Chrysler on July 30, 1928. This much heralded event saw the city unofficially named Dodge City for the week and the arrival of Roy Rogers as the guest of honor.

Timeline

1796 – Colonel Jean Francois Hamtramck took possession of Detroit after British troops evacuated.
1798 – The Township of Hamtramck was established.
1901 – Hamtramck was established as a village.

1908 – Saint Florian’s parish is the first Catholic church in Hamtramck.

1910 – Dodge Brothers Motor Car Company break ground for an automotive plant in Hamtramck; rapid influx of European immigrants begins.

1914 – Dodge Brothers plant begins operations.

1922 – Hamtramck is incorporated as a city to protect itself from annexation by Detroit; Peter C. Jezewski is the first mayor.

1926 – St. Florian’s present church edifice is built.

1959 – Won Little League World Series of Baseball.

1996 – Ordinance to Preserve Park Land passed by voters.

About the Area

Demographics

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.1 sq mi (5.5 kilometers), all land.

The 2020 Census showed Hamtramck as the community with the second-highest population increase in Michigan over 2010 numbers. The 2020 Census showed a total of 28,433 residents, a 26.8% increase over our 2010 population. 

As of the census of 2010, there were 22,423 people 6,777 households and 4,615 families residing in the city. There were 8,693 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 53.6% white (which includes people of Middle Eastern ancestry), 19.3% African American, 0.3% Native American, 21.5% Asian, and 4.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 7,063 households out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.3% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.0 had a male household with no wife and 34.7% were non-families. 29.9% households had someone living alone and of that, 9.2 were individuals who were 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.09 and the average family size was 3.98.

Geography

Hamtramck is mostly surrounded by Detroit except a small common border with the city of Highland Park. Hamtramck lies about five miles (8 km) from the center of Detroit. The I-75 Freeway roughly runs along this city’s western border and I-94 runs near its southern border.

Famous Individuals

Hamtramck Historical Photos